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Before you finalize a car purchase in Highland Park, it's essential to use the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV) online Title Check service. You can enter the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) to get a free report on the title's history. This tool reveals if the title is "branded" as salvaged, rebuilt, or flood-damaged. This step helps confirm the seller is the legal owner and protects you from buying a vehicle with a hidden past.
As of 2025, annual safety inspections are no longer required for most personal vehicles in Texas. However, an emissions test is mandatory for vehicles registered in Highland Park. Because the town is located within Dallas County, it is subject to local emissions testing rules. This applies to most gasoline-powered vehicles that are between 2 and 24 years old. You will need to provide proof of a passing emissions test to register the car
When buying a vehicle from a private seller in Highland Park, you are required to pay a 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax. This tax is calculated on either the purchase price or the vehicle's standard presumptive value (SPV), whichever is higher. You will also be responsible for paying title transfer and registration fees when you visit a Dallas County Tax Office to complete the sale.
To complete the ownership transfer, you must visit a Dallas County Tax Office. Ensure you have the following items with you:
The original vehicle title, signed over to you by the seller.
A completed Application for Texas Title and/or Registration (Form 130-U).
Proof of current Texas liability insurance in your name.
The Vehicle Inspection Report showing a passing emissions test.
A valid, government-issued photo ID.
Payment for the sales tax, title, and registration fees.
In Texas, license plates are registered to the owner, not the vehicle itself. The seller must remove their plates before you take possession of the car. As the new owner, you will be issued a new set of license plates when you register the vehicle at the county tax office. It's also important for the seller to file a Vehicle Transfer Notification with the TxDMV to release their liability.
If the vehicle's title shows an active lien, it means the seller has an outstanding loan balance. You cannot legally transfer ownership until this lien is satisfied. The seller must pay off the loan and provide you with an official lien release letter from their lender. Never complete the purchase until you have both the original title and the signed lien release document in hand.